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Activated Alumina


Fluoride Removal Activated Alumina | High-Capacity Adsorbent for Safe Drinking Water | Water Treatment & Industrial Adsorbent

Aogochem supplies high-capacity Fluoride Removal Activated Alumina, the proven adsorbent media for reducing excess fluoride in drinking and groundwate...
Product Description:

1. Product Introduction & Core Advantages


Aogochem's Fluoride Removal Activated Alumina is a specialized, high-purity grade of activated alumina (γ-Al₂O₃) engineered specifically for the selective adsorption of excess fluoride ions (F⁻) from water. Its surface chemistry and pore structure are optimized to provide a high affinity and capacity for fluoride, effectively reducing concentrations to meet safe drinking water standards (typically below 1.5 mg/L as per WHO guidelines). It is a proven, reliable, and cost-effective solution for addressing endemic fluorosis in regions with high fluoride groundwater.

This adsorbent is critical for community water supply systems, industrial water treatment plants, and household point-of-use filters in areas where fluoride levels are naturally elevated. For municipal authorities, developers, and water service companies in the MENA and CIS regions, deploying this technology protects public health, prevents dental and skeletal fluorosis, and ensures compliance with drinking water regulations, making it a vital material for sustainable community infrastructure and development.

We supply the media in granular form with high mechanical strength to withstand backwashing. Its performance is consistent and can be regenerated with a mild alkali solution for extended service life. Partnering with Aogochem provides access to a high-quality, purpose-built adsorbent, along with technical support on system design, operational parameters (pH adjustment, contact time), and regeneration protocols to ensure optimal and economical long-term performance for your water treatment project.

2. Technical Specifications & Performance Data

The effectiveness of fluoride removal alumina is quantified by its adsorption capacity and physical durability under water treatment conditions.

ParameterUnitTypical Specification / DescriptionImportance / Notes
Primary Function-Selective Adsorption of Fluoride Ions (F⁻)Targeted removal of fluoride from water matrices.
Form-Granular (Irregular or Spherical Granules)Suitable for packed bed contactors in downflow or upflow configurations.
Granule Size (Mesh)-28-48, 14-28, or custom (e.g., 1-3 mm)Affects flow rate, pressure drop, and contact efficiency. Finer sizes offer faster kinetics.
Bulk Densityg/cm³~0.72 - 0.85Important for calculating media volume and weight for system design.
Fluoride Adsorption Capacitymg F⁻/g Al₂O₃Varies (e.g., 1.5 - 4.0+)Key performance indicator. Highly dependent on inlet fluoride concentration, pH, and competing ions.
Optimal Operating pH-5.5 - 6.0 (Acidic Range)Maximum fluoride adsorption occurs in slightly acidic conditions; influent pH adjustment is often required.
Crush Strength-HighEnsures minimal attrition during service and backwashing cycles.
Other Removal Capabilities-Also removes Arsenic, Selenium, SilicaCan be a multi-contaminant solution in some water compositions.

3. Primary Application Industries

This product serves a critical role in public health and environmental protection, primarily within the water sector.

  • Municipal & Community Water Treatment: Installed in centralized water treatment plants to supply safe drinking water to towns and villages in fluoride-affected regions. Often used in pressure filters or contact tanks.

  • Industrial Water Pretreatment: Used by industries requiring low-fluoride process water (e.g., semiconductor manufacturing, certain food and beverage production) or for treating wastewater to meet discharge standards.

  • Decentralized & Point-of-Use (POU) Systems: Incorporated into household filters, school water systems, and small community units where centralized treatment is not feasible, providing localized protection.

  • Groundwater Remediation: Employed in systems designed to treat contaminated groundwater wells before distribution.

4. Why Partner with Aogochem for Fluoride Removal Activated Alumina?

Aogochem is committed to providing solutions that address fundamental public health challenges through effective water treatment.

  • Focus on Public Health Impact: We supply this material with the understanding that it is used in critical health-related infrastructure. Our quality control ensures reliable performance that communities can depend on for safe water.

  • Technical Support for Water Projects: We provide more than media; we offer guidance based on water chemistry. We can advise on pretreatment needs, optimal empty bed contact time (EBCT), and regeneration procedures to maximize the cost-effectiveness of your treatment system.

  • Understanding of Regional Water Challenges: We are familiar with the specific groundwater quality issues in parts of the MENA and CIS regions and can tailor our product recommendations and support accordingly.

  • Reliable Supply for Long-Term Projects: Water treatment plants operate continuously. We ensure a stable and consistent supply of media for both initial installation and periodic replacement, supporting the long-term sustainability of your water safety projects.

5. Handling & Operational Guidelines

  • System Design & Startup: Systems typically consist of a contact vessel packed with alumina. Influent pH adjustment to the optimal range (5.5-6.0) using a mild acid (e.g., food-grade CO₂, sulfuric acid) is crucial for maximum capacity. The media bed should be thoroughly backwashed before initial service to remove fines.

  • Operation: Operate at the designed flow rate to achieve the required Empty Bed Contact Time (EBCT), typically 5-15 minutes. Monitor effluent fluoride levels regularly to determine breakthrough and plan for media exhaustion/regeneration.

  • Regeneration: Once exhausted, the media can be regenerated in-situ. A common method involves:

    1. Backwash to clean the bed.

    2. Treat with a 2% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution to desorb fluoride.

    3. Rinse thoroughly with water.

    4. Neutralize with a dilute sulfuric acid (H₂SO₄) solution to restore the adsorbent surface to the optimal pH for fluoride removal.

    5. Final rinse before returning to service.

  • Storage & Safety: Store in a dry, covered area. During handling and regeneration, use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE)—especially gloves and eye protection—when dealing with acids and caustics for pH adjustment and regeneration. Always follow the Safety Data Sheet (SDS) for both the alumina and any chemicals used.


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